{"id":325,"date":"2018-09-12T16:25:53","date_gmt":"2018-09-12T16:25:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/?p=325"},"modified":"2020-01-31T17:19:39","modified_gmt":"2020-01-31T14:19:39","slug":"cocuklara-dis-fircalama-aliskanligi-nasil-kazandirilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/makale\/cocuklara-dis-fircalama-aliskanligi-nasil-kazandirilir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuklara Di\u015f F\u0131r\u00e7alama Al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kazand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

A\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 her ya\u015fta \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumalar\u0131 i\u00e7in erkenden di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Yeti\u015fkinler kadar motor hareketleri geli\u015fmemi\u015f olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ilk zamanlarda di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama <\/strong>i<\/em>\u015fleminden s\u0131k\u0131lmalar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ancak di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama s\u00fcrecini e\u011flenceli hale getirecek yakla\u015f\u0131mlarla al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k kazand\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u00c7ocuklarda yirmi adet s\u00fct di\u015fi vard\u0131r. Bu s\u00fct di\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131l \u00fc\u00e7 seneyi al\u0131yor. 12-13 ya\u015f\u0131na gelindi\u011finde ise, s\u00fct di\u015flerin yerine as\u0131l di\u015fler <\/em>\u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. S\u00fct di\u015flerin yerine as\u0131l di\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131kacak olmas\u0131, di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n neden erkenden kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi sorunu ak\u0131llara getirebilir. \u00d6ncelikle, a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sadece di\u015flerden ibaret de\u011fildir. Di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7erisindeki bakterilerin di\u015fetlerine verdikleri zarar\u0131 da \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7indir. Bununla beraber, di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 gibi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesini de sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar, di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131ndan en fazla etkilenecek ki\u015filerdir. Yeti\u015fkinlere g\u00f6re dayanma g\u00fc\u00e7leri zay\u0131ft\u0131r. Di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 gibi problemlerin olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Bir ba\u015fka neden ise, s\u00fct di\u015flerinin as\u0131l di\u015flere rehberlik vazifesi yapmas\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fct di\u015flerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve korunmas\u0131 halinde as\u0131l di\u015flerin d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. S\u00fct di\u015flerin korunamamas\u0131 nedeniyle \u00e7\u0131kan di\u015fler, yamuk olabilir. Bu da, a\u011f\u0131z esteti\u011fini ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <\/em><\/strong>bozar. Sonradan ekstra tedavi gerektirebilir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, di\u015flerin korunamamas\u0131 birtak\u0131m hastal\u0131klara da davetiye \u00e7\u0131karabilir. \u00c7ocuklarda yeme bozukluklar\u0131 meydana gelebilir. \u0130yi beslenemeyen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi zay\u0131flayabilir. Alerji ve baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu durum, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcvenini ve ya\u015fam enerjisini olumsuz etkiler. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, erken ya\u015flarda di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n birden fazla yarar\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f F\u0131r\u00e7alama Al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kazand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131rmak i\u00e7in baz\u0131 ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 verece\u011fiz. Bunlara uyulmas\u0131 halinde, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama konusuna e\u011filimleri artar.<\/p>\n

1. Erken Ya\u015ftan \u0130tibaren Di\u015f F\u0131r\u00e7alamaya Ba\u015flay\u0131n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c7ocuklar, iki ya\u015f\u0131na geldiklerinde kendi di\u015flerini f\u0131r\u00e7alayabilecek beceriye sahip olabilirler. Bunun \u00f6ncesinde de di\u015f temizli\u011fini<\/strong> ebeveynler yapabilir. B\u00f6ylece, \u00e7ocuk di\u015f temizli\u011fiyle erkenden tan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olabilir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta di\u015f temizli\u011fi i\u00e7in gazl\u0131 bezler veya uygun f\u0131r\u00e7alar kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

2. Kendi Di\u015f F\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 ve Macununu Se\u00e7mesine M\u00fcsaade Etmelisiniz<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n kendilerine ait olan e\u015fyalar\u0131 ne kadar sevdiklerini her anne ve baba bilir. Bu nedenle, di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 ve macun \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini kendisinin almas\u0131na m\u00fcsaade etmelisiniz. Tabi ki, \u00e7ocuklara uygun di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 ve macunlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan bir se\u00e7im yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemelisiniz. Baz\u0131 di\u015f macunlar\u0131 ve f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklara uygun de\u011fildir. Zararl\u0131 olabilir. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ilgisini \u00e7ekmesi i\u00e7in di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131, renkli ve resimli \u00fcretiliyor. Bu da, di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3. \u00d6\u011frenmesine \u0130zin Verin<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenme kapasiteleri y\u00fcksektir. Ancak di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama<\/em><\/strong> i\u015fi biraz zor olabilir. Motor davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 hen\u00fcz geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flayan birisi i\u00e7in di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama hareketlerini birebir yapabilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmaz. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, ona zaman tan\u0131mal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z ve asla bask\u0131 kurmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. \u0130\u015fi e\u011flenceye almak ve as\u0131l hedefin di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu unutmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Tabi bu hedeften dolay\u0131 a\u011f\u0131z temizli\u011finin umursanmamas\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fildir. \u00c7ocu\u011funuza b\u0131kmadan \u015f\u00f6yle de f\u0131r\u00e7alayabilirsin diyerek a\u011fz\u0131n temizli\u011fini sa\u011flamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

4. Di\u015f F\u0131r\u00e7alama \u0130\u015fini Tamamen \u00dczerine Almay\u0131n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Anne olarak \u00e7ocu\u011funuza yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak isteyebilirsiniz. Ancak bunu tamamen de\u011fil de, k\u0131smen yapmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama y\u00f6ntemini daha iyi \u00f6\u011frenebilmesi i\u00e7in sabah siz, ak\u015fam ise, \u00e7ocu\u011fun f\u0131r\u00e7alama i\u015flemini yapmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilirsiniz. B\u00f6ylece, \u00e7ocuk nas\u0131l f\u0131r\u00e7alanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilir ve daha sonraki f\u0131r\u00e7alamada ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 taklit etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n

5. \u00c7ocu\u011funuz \u0130\u00e7in \u0130yi Bir Model Olun<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c7ocuklar anne ve babalar\u0131n\u0131 taklit etmeyi <\/em>severler. Bu nedenle de, onlar\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemserler. Ev i\u00e7erisinde kimsenin di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alam\u0131yor olmas\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun da bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 edinmesini zora sokabilir. Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u015fey, ailenin di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama saatlerine uymas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocukla beraber di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alanmas\u0131, onun s\u00fcrece adapte olmas\u0131n\u0131 daha kolay hale getirebilir. Ailenin di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoksa ve buna ra\u011fmen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan b\u00f6yle bir al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k bekleniyorsa, ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmak pek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

6. \u00c7ocu\u011funuzun Sevdi\u011fi \u015eeylerden Yard\u0131m Al\u0131n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Baz\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama i\u015finden nefret edebilir. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131labilirler ve bu nedenle her g\u00fcn tekrarlamak istemezler. B\u00f6yle bir durumda hemen pes edilmesi do\u011fru de\u011fildir. \u00d6ncelikle, neden di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini iyice anlatmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Daha sonra ise, onun sevdi\u011fi bir oyuncak veya m\u00fczikle beraber f\u0131r\u00e7alama i\u015flemini yapmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131z. F\u0131r\u00e7alama s\u00fcrecini de\u011fi\u015fik ve e\u011flenceli hale getirmeniz durumunda, al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k kazan\u0131labilir.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l Bir Di\u015f Macunu ve F\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 Almak Gerekiyor?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z yap\u0131s\u0131yla yeti\u015fkinler aras\u0131nda belirgin farklar vard\u0131r. Bu nedenle, \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in imal edilen di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131ndan alman\u0131n \u00f6nemi b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Naylon u\u00e7lara sahip, yumu\u015fak k\u0131ll\u0131 di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131 tercih edilmelidir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun sevece\u011fi ve be\u011fendi\u011fi bir di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131<\/strong><\/em> olmas\u0131na da dikkat edilmelidir. Bu nedenle, \u00e7ocuk di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan tercih hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fa b\u0131rakmak laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar di\u015f macunu kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 \u00f6nem ifade ediyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n di\u015f macununu yutma ihtimalleri vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kimyasal i\u00e7erikli di\u015f macunlar\u0131ndan uzak durmakta fayda var. \u0130\u00e7eri\u011finde flor\u00fcr maddesi bulunan di\u015f macunlar\u0131 tercih edilmeyebilir. Flor\u00fcr maddesi, di\u015flerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesini sa\u011flayabilir. Ancak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n di\u015f macununu yutma e\u011filimi s\u00f6z konusu olabilir. Bu madde ise, \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zarar verebilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Bebeklerin Di\u015f Bak\u0131m\u0131 Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Di\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili s\u00fcrecin erkenden ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor dedik. Bu s\u00fcre, s\u00fct di\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yedinci aydan itibaren <\/strong><\/em>olabilir. Bebekler i\u00e7in yeti\u015fkin di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 ve macun gibi kullan\u0131mlar kesinlikle do\u011fru de\u011fildir. Bunun yerine, sabah ve ak\u015fam yatmadan \u00f6nce \u0131slak bir t\u00fclbentle mevcut s\u00fct di\u015flerin ve a\u011fz\u0131n temizli\u011fi sa\u011flanabilir. Yine s\u00fct i\u00e7irdikten veya emzirdikten sonra su verilmesi de a\u011fz\u0131n temiz kalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n

Bebekler i\u00e7in imal edilen di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Bunlar olduk\u00e7a yumu\u015fakt\u0131r. Kaliteli olmas\u0131 kayd\u0131yla bebekler i\u00e7in imal edilen di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 al\u0131nabilir. Bu f\u0131r\u00e7alarla di\u015fetlerine mesaj da yap\u0131labilir. Herhangi bir macun kullanmaktan geri durmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f F\u0131r\u00e7alama Al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kazanmayan \u00c7ocuklar<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 zaman\u0131nda kazanmayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n di\u015feti sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131 bozulabilir. Erken ya\u015fta di\u015f kay\u0131plar\u0131 medyana gelebilir. Di\u015f esteti\u011finin bozuk olmas\u0131 ise, kendilerine olan g\u00fcveni olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkileyebilir. Di\u015feti hastal\u0131klar\u0131na yakalanma riski artar. Takma veya protez di\u015f<\/em> kullanmak zorunda kalabilirler.<\/p>\n

Bu gibi durumlar\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in mutlaka erkenden di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu konu, ebeveynlerin mesuliyeti alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131na kazand\u0131r\u0131lmayan di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 bir\u00e7ok kez di\u015f\u00e7iye gitmek ve tedavilerle u\u011fra\u015fmak zorunda kal\u0131nabilir. Di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama s\u00fcrecini e\u011flenceli bir hale getirerek, di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede verilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Son olarak \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun geli\u015fiminde \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ne gibi etkileri olabilece\u011fini de merak ediyorsan\u0131z buradaki <\/a>yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 okuyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 her ya\u015fta \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumalar\u0131 i\u00e7in erkenden di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Yeti\u015fkinler kadar motor hareketleri geli\u015fmemi\u015f olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ilk zamanlarda di\u015f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":-1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[90],"tags":[13,12],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=325"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5432,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325\/revisions\/5432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.evdekibakicim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}